Huvud- och halscancerpatienters erfarenhet av omvårdnad inom sluten- och öppen cancervård
2024 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE credits
Student thesisAlternative title
Head- and neck cancer patient’s experience of inpatient- and outpatient cancer care (English)
Abstract [en]
Background: Patients with head and neck cancer (HH-cancer are a group of patients who undergo extensive radiotherapy, often in combination with chemotherapy. It is therefore a group of patients who have a great need for care both during the treatment phase and the rehabilitation phase.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe head and neck cancer patients' experiences of nursing in inpatient and outpatient cancer careMethod: A literature study with a qualitative approach that follows the nine-step model by Polit and Beck. Fifteen articles were included in this study and analysed using thematic analysis.Results: The result yielded three themes with two sub-themes each that consistently showed the patients' either positive or negative experiences of selected themes: Information to the patient, with sub-themes Security and Stress and fear. Communication and treatment, with sub-themes Compassion and commitment and Objectification. The role of the nurse with sub-themes Partnership and Abandonment. In each theme in this study, factors were identified that support the patient's participation- and trust in the care process but also factors that counteracted this. Within each theme, areas of improvement that could support a more person-centred care were identified. Supporting factors included the care staff's commitment and ability to communicate, verbally and non-verbally, in such a way that the patient felt respected as a person. The contact nurse could be experienced by the patient as a safe partner in care. The negative factors patients responded to included staff stress and lack of time in the care meeting.Conclusion: The study showed that there is a need for more individually tailored information to patients and relatives about the disease, treatment and side effects, as well as a need for better follow-up during the patient's rehabilitation where the cancer nurse's role as the HH cancer patient's care contact after discharge from the hospital needs to be strengthened.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. , p. 39
Keywords [en]
Head and neck cancer, Communication, Information, Patients experience
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-4994OAI: oai:DiVA.org:rkh-4994DiVA, id: diva2:1923516
Educational program
Undergraduate Nursing Program
Supervisors
Examiners
2025-01-022024-12-262025-01-02Bibliographically approved