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Alcohol Dependence, Treatment Seeking, and Treatment Preferences Among Elderly
Swedish Red Cross University, Department of Health Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4570-4047
Karolinska Institutet, Sweden; Stockholm Center for Dependency Disorders, Stockholm Health Care Services, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0258-5762
Karolinska Institutet, Sweden; Stockholm Center for Dependency Disorders, Stockholm Health Care Services, Sweden; University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1907-802x
2024 (English)In: Journal on Addictions Nursing, ISSN 1088-4602, E-ISSN 1548-7148, Vol. 35, no 1, p. 28-35Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Introduction In Sweden, alcohol consumption has increased among people aged 65 years and older. Among older adults, 2.7% of men and 1.6% of women fulfill criteria for alcohol dependence. The large majority do not seek treatment. Little is known about treatment seeking among older adults with alcohol dependence.

Aim The aim of this study was to describe elderly's views on alcohol dependence, treatment seeking, and treatment preferences. Possible gender differences will also be explored.

Methods Between December 2017 and March 2018, two focus group interviews and 10 individual interviews were conducted, using semistructured interviews. In total, 13 elderly participated. Data were analyzed using the framework approach.

Results Two themes and five subthemes were identified: (a) "regret and feelings of shame when losing control" consisting of two subthemes, namely, (1) loss of control over your alcohol consumption and (2) regret and feelings of shame, and (b) "taking back control over your life" consisting of three subthemes, namely, (1) becoming aware that you have problematic alcohol use, (2) to seek help for alcohol dependence, and (3) views on treatment options and treatment settings.

Conclusions Increased alcohol use was attributed to a decrease in responsibility and belonging. Alcohol dependence was associated with shame and stigma, which was especially strong for women. Preferred treatments were tailored for the individual, rather than to general factors such as age or gender. Moreover, important components of treatment were to be met with respect, continuity, and controlled drinking as a treatment goal. Future research should focus on interventions to reduce stigma and the development of patient-centered treatments.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wolters Kluwer, 2024. Vol. 35, no 1, p. 28-35
Keywords [en]
Alcohol Dependence, Elderly, Qualitative, Treatment Preferences, Treatment Seeking, Use disorders, Older-adults, Consumption, Drinking, Barriers, Patient, People, Goal
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-4829DOI: 10.1097/JAN.0000000000000564ISI: 001221530400003PubMedID: 38373173Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85190089421OAI: oai:DiVA.org:rkh-4829DiVA, id: diva2:1860548
Funder
Forte, Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare, 24204213Available from: 2024-05-24 Created: 2024-05-24 Last updated: 2025-09-15Bibliographically approved

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Jirwe, Maria

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